Amakuru - Ishingiro ry'Ubwikorezi Buhagaze: Kuki Ingomero za Sima Zishingira ku Bikoresho Bidasanzwe Bizunguruka Bihuza Imbuto?

Mu ruganda rwa sima rugezweho, umusaruro uhoraho, amasaha 24/7. Kuva mu ruganda rucukura amabuye y'agaciro kugeza ku ruganda rw'ubusitani, ibikoresho bigomba kugenda mu rugendo ruhagaze cyane. Ibi bituma ascenseur yo mu isanduku iba imwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi cyane mu bijyanye no gutwara ibintu muri urwo rwego. Mu gihe ascenseur yo mu mukandara ifata ibikoresho byiza kandi bisohoka mu buryo bwihuse, akazi gakomeye cyane—gufata imvange mbisi, clinker ishyushye, n'ibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa mu gukurura—bigwa mu ascenseur yo mu isanduku. Kandi muri ubu buryo bugoye,urunigi rw'uruzigani intwari y'akazi idashidikanywaho.

Ariko, umugozi w’uruziga ukoreshwa mu gutwara ibikoresho byinshi ku munara ushyushya buri saha utandukanye cyane n’umugozi ukoreshwa mu guterura imizigo cyangwa gufata imizigo ku ikamyo. Ni igice cyihariye cyo kwambara, cyakozwe by’umwihariko kugira ngo kibeho mu bihe bikomeye mu nganda.

Uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'amasasu atwara ibintu mu ndobo muri sima

Kugira ngo umuntu asobanukirwe ibisabwa ku muyoboro w'uruziga, agomba kubanza gusobanukirwa inzira. Aluseriveri z'indobo ni imiyoboro ihagaze y'uruganda. Ni ingenzi kuri:

- Gushyira ibikoresho fatizo mu nganda zisya.

- Guterura ifu mbisi hejuru y'umunara ushyushya mbere y'igihe.

- Gutwara clinker ishyushye iva muri firigo ikayishyira mu bubiko.

- Gushyira icyuma gikonjesha na gypsum mu nganda za nyuma za sima.

Muri buri gace muri utu,umunyururu w'ameza y'indoboikorerwa ibintu byinshi bikurura, ihora ishwanyagurika bitewe n'ibikoresho birimo ubushyuhe, kandi mu bice bishyushya mbere y'igihe n'ibikonjesha, hari ubushyuhe bukabije bwangiza umukandara w'icyuma ako kanya.

Akamaro k'Urunigi rw'Ihuza ry'Impande

Iminyururu y'uruziga ikundwa kubera izi nshingano zikomeye bitewe n'uburyo ikorana neza kandi ihindagurika. Imiterere yayo yoroshye kandi ikomeye ituma umunyururu ubasha kuvuga neza.udupira tw'iminyururumu gihe birwanya gushonga kw'amazi bitewe n'uko yamenetse. Ariko ku ruganda rwa sima, kuramba "gusanzwe" ntibihagije. Aha niho ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ry'ibyuma n'ubushyuhe bikoreshwa.

umugozi w'uruziga ukwiriye gukoreshwa mu gusakaza ascenseur mu ndobo

Yakorewe mu rwego rwo gukuraho ibara ry'umukara: Itandukaniro ry'ibimera bya sima

Igitekerezo gisanzwe ni uko icyo ari cyo cyoseurunigi rurerure rw'uruzigaikwiriye serivisi yo guterura ascenseur mu ndobo. Mu by'ukuri, imiterere y'ibanze itandukanye rwose:

1. Ingufu z'ibyuma ugereranije n'imbaraga zo gukurura: Mu giheiminyururu yo guterurashyira imbere imbaraga ntarengwa zo gukurura hamwe n'uburemere buke, iminyururu y'uruziga rw'uruganda rwa sima ikorwa mu byuma byihariye bya boron-alloyed cyangwa CrNiMo alloy steels. Intego ni ukurema ibikoresho bihangana neza no gukomera, bigashyira imbere kuramba kw'ubuso kuruta imbaraga zo gusenyuka.

2. Ubukomere bw'ubuso ni ingenzi: Mu gihe cy'amasaha 24/7, ubushobozi bw'umunyururu bwo kwirinda kwangirika bugena igihe cyo gukora. Niyo mpamvu abatanga ibikoresho bakomeye, nka SCIC (www.scic-chain.com), bakoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe nko gukaburisha. Gukaburisha bikwirakwiza karuboni mu gice cy'icyuma, bigatuma habaho urwego rworoshye rugera ku bukomere budasanzwe bw'ubuso—akenshi ruri hagati ya 300 na 450 HB (Ubukomere bwa Brinell) cyangwa burenga iyo bigeze kure. Iki gikonoshwa gikomeye cyo hanze gikora nk'inkingi yo kwirinda ivumbi rya limestone n'iry'ikirahure rihora ricukurwa, mu gihe igice cy'imbere cy'umunyururu gikomeza gukomera gukenewe kugira ngo gishobore kwandura imitwaro y'ingufu.

3. Ingano y'imyenda: Bitandukanye n'iy'umuntuumunyururu wo guterura, ijugunywa iyo igaragaje ibimenyetso byo kwangirika,umunyururu w'ameza y'indoboyakozwe ifite ubuzima bwo kwambara bwakozwe mu buryo bwa tekiniki. Imiterere y'aho ihurira yemerera ingano runaka ya "pitch elongation" mbere yuko umugozi ukeneye gusimburwa. Amaherezo umugozi unanirwa kuko utacitse, ahubwo iyo kwangirika hagati y'aho ihurira bituma udakomeza gushyira neza agace k'umugozi.

4. Gufata neza: Kugira ngo ikore neza ku muvuduko wa metero 1-2 ku isegonda, umwanya uri hagati y'aho ihurira ugomba kugenzurwa neza. Ifite imbaraga nyinshi, kandi umunyururu urafatana; irekuye cyane, kandi ingaruka zigahita zishira. Gukora neza bituma ikora neza kandi ihoraho mu buryo bwizewe kandi burambye.

Ku bakora uruganda rwa sima, igihe cyo gukora sima ni umwanzi. Guhitamo umuyoboro w’ikirahure cy’indobo ni icyemezo cyo kwizerwa no kuramba. Mu gusobanukirwa ko iyi miyoboro atari imiyoboro gusa, ahubwo ari ibintu bigezweho byo kwambara bisaba ibyuma byihariye n’imikorere nka carburizing, inganda zishobora kwemeza ko zikora amasaha 24/7 mu mirimo yazo.

Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku miyoboro y'uruziga ikora neza cyane yagenewe inganda za sima, sura SCIC kuriwww.scic-chain.comcyangwa wandikire kuriinfo@scic-chain.com

Igihe cyo kohereza: 25 Gashyantare 2026

Ishingiro ry'ubwikorezi buhagaze: Kuki inganda za sima zishingikiriza kuri elevators zihariye zizunguruka zihuza imiyoboro y'ibumba?

Uruhare rw'ingenzi rw'amasasu atwara ibintu mu ndobo muri sima

Akamaro k'Urunigi rw'Ihuza ry'Impande

Yakorewe mu rwego rwo gukuraho ibara ry'umukara: Itandukaniro ry'ibimera bya sima

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