Amakuru - Isuzuma Rusange ry'ikirombe cy'amakara cya Longwall gitwara iminyururu Ubuzima bw'umunaniro

Iminyururu y'uruziga ikoreshwa mu birombe by'amakara bya longwall ikunze gukoreshwa muri Armoured Face Conveyors (AFC) na Beam Stage Loaders (BSL). Ikozwe mu cyuma kinini kandi ishobora kwihanganira imimerere mibi cyane yo gucukura/gutwara.

Ubuzima bunaniza bwo gutwara iminyururu (iminyururu y'uruziganaiminyururu ifatanye) mu birombe by'amakara ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kugira ngo ibikorwa by'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro bibe byizerwa kandi binoze. Dore incamake y'uburyo bwo gushushanya no gupima:

Igishushanyo

1. Guhitamo ibikoresho: iminyururu y'ubucukuzi isanzwe ikorwa mu byuma binini bya alloy kugira ngo ihangane n'ibihe bikomeye byo gucukura.

2. Jewometiri n'Ingano: Ingano zihariye, nk'iminyururu y'uruziga ya 30x108mm, zitoranywa hashingiwe ku bisabwa na sisitemu yo kohereza ibicuruzwa.

3. Kubara Imitwaro: Injeniyeri zibara imitwaro iteganijwe kandi zigashimangira ko umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi uzagira igihe cyo kuwukora.

4. Ibintu by'umutekano: Igishushanyo mbonera kirimo ibintu by'umutekano kugira ngo bisobanure imitwaro n'imimerere bitunguranye.

Amahitamo yo gupima

1. Ibizamini byo Gushushanya: Bitewe n'ingorane zo kwigana imiterere y'ubutaka, ibizamini byo gushushanya bikunze gukoreshwa. Ibi bizamini bikoresha ingero kugira ngo byigane imiterere y'akazi no gupima imikorere y'uruhererekane.

2. Isuzuma ry’Isi Nyayo: Iyo bishoboka, ibizamini by’isi nyayo bikorwa kugira ngo harebwe ibisubizo bya simulation. Ibi bisaba gukoresha uruhererekane mu buryo bugenzurwa kugira ngo harebwe imikorere yarwo.

3. Isesengura ry'ibice bito (FEA): Ubu buryo bukoresha simulation za mudasobwa kugira ngo buhanure uburyo uruhererekane ruzakora mu mitwaro n'imimerere itandukanye.

4. Igereranya ry'ubuzima bw'umunaniro: Ubuzima bw'umunaniro w'uruhererekane bushobora kugereranywa hakoreshejwe ibisubizo byavuye mu isuzuma ryavuzwe haruguru n'ibizamini bifatika. Ibi birimo gusesengura imihangayiko n'umuvuduko ku ruhererekane uko igihe kigenda.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa

1. Inguni yo Kugaragaza Ishusho: Impinduka mu mfuruka yo kwerekana icyerekezo zishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku gihe cy'umunaniro w'urunigi.

2. Inguni yo Kurebera ku Giti: Kimwe n'inguni yo kurerebera ku giti, inguni yo kurerebera ku giti ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umunyururu.

3. Ihindagurika ry'imizigo: Ihindagurika ry'imizigo mu gihe cyo gukora rishobora gutuma habaho ingaruka zitandukanye mu buzima bw'umunaniro.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-25-2024

Isuzuma Rusange ry'Ubucukuzi bw'Amakara bwa Longwall Butwara Umurunga w'Amakara

Igishushanyo

Amahitamo yo gupima

Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa

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